Gene Drive Technology in the News
Genetically engineered mosquitoes halt Dengue spread
6730L. Thomas, New Medical Life Sciences, 2020-01-16 18:44:27.
A new study published in the journal PLOS Pathogens in January 2020 reports the development of mosquitoes that have been genetically modified to resist infection by several types of the dengue virus. This is the first time ever that all types of the virus have been targeted by the engineering of the mosquito DNA. Covering all virus types is essential to achieve proper disease control.
Researchers Genetically Modify First Batch Of Mosquitoes Resistant To All Four Types Of Dengue
6725M. Dapcevich, IFL Science, 2020-01-16 18:39:05.
An international team of researchers have synthetically engineered a breed of mosquitos that are resistant to all four types of the dengue virus for the first time, a feat they say may someday suppress the disease and stop its transmission to humans.
Genetically engineered mosquitoes are immune to all strains of dengue virus for first time
6719G. Weule, ABC News Online, 2020-01-16 18:34:13.
Locked in a secure lab near Melbourne is the newest addition in the fight against dengue: genetically engineered mosquitoes that are resistant to all strains of the potentially deadly virus.
Mosquitoes resistant to all types of dengue virus engineered
6714N. Lavars, New Atlas, 2020-01-16 18:28:54.
Last year, scientists at Australia's Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) made a big breakthrough, engineering mosquitoes that break the chain of Zika virus transmission. But they did so with multiple targets in mind, with the mosquito in question, Aedes aegypti, also acting as the number one disease vector for the dengue virus. The researchers have now added this arrow to the quiver of their genetically-modified mosquitoes, with hopes of tackling what they see as a global epidemic.
The kill-switch for CRISPR that could make gene-editing safer
6647E. Dolgin, Nature, 577:308-310. 2020-01-15 20:32:43.
How anti-CRISPR proteins and other molecules could bolster biosecurity and improve medical treatments.
The gene drive dilemma: We can alter entire species but should we?
6302J. Kahn, New York Times Magazine, 2020-01-08 20:03:00.
One early summer evening in 2018, the biologist Anthony James drove from his office at the University of California, Irvine, to the headquarters of the Creative Artists Agency, a sleek glass-and-steel high-rise in Los Angeles. There, roughly 200 writers, directors and producers — many of them involved in the making of science-and-technology thrillers — were gathered for an event called Science Speed Dating, where James and other scientists would explain their work. The sessions were organized, James told me, “in hopes of getting the facts at least somewhat straight.”
DNA ‘edit’ that could wipe out grey invaders
6249Levy, A., Scottish Daily Mail, 2020-01-07 19:25:25.
It is the big, brash invasive species whose advance has left the native red squirrel clinging on for survival in areas where once it thrived. But the march of the grey squirrel could be halted by a 'gene drive', say researchers at the laboratory responsible for Dolly the sheep.
Red squirrels to thrive again in Britain as new plan considered to eradicate grey breed
6246Hudson, W., Express, 2020-01-06 19:17:19.
RED SQUIRRELS could soon be thriving in Britain again as a new plan to put an end to destructive grey squirrels is being developed. The 150 year reign of the grey squirrel could come to a halt from DNA editing to ensure all future females are born infertile. Researchers at the Roslin Institute want to create gene-edited squirrels for eventual release into the wild. The genetics laboratory is renowned for its 1996 creation of Dolly the Sheep, the world’s first mammal cloned from an adult cell.
Scientists want to hack grey squirrels to death
6243Cutlack, C., Gizmodo, 2020-01-06 19:11:01.
Scottish scientists are planning to hack the DNA of the often-hated grey squirrel, in hope that selectively breeding a broken female strain could lead to their eventual eradication from the wild. It's the only way a map of Scotland is likely to turn red in the foreseeable future.
Scientists behind Dolly the sheep want to edit squirrel DNA to get rid of greys and protect reds UK
6240Bedoya, D., Inforsurhoy, 2020-01-06 19:05:21.
The scientists who cloned Dolly the sheep are now targeting grey squirrels in a bid to rid Britain of them altogether.
First they cloned Dolly the sheep. Now they’re targeting grey squirrels
6218Leake, J., The Times, 2020-01-05 21:25:05.
For 150 years they have wreaked havoc on Britain’s woods and wildlife, but the destructive reign of the grey squirrel could soon be over — ended by DNA editing to ensure that all future females are born infertile. Researchers at the Roslin Institute, the genetics laboratory renowned for its 1996 creation of Dolly the Sheep, the world’s first mammal cloned from an adult cell, want to create gene-edited squirrels for eventual release into the wild.
Dolly the sheep scientists hope DNA editing can wipe out grey squirrels
6215McLaughlin, M., The Scotsman, 2020-01-05 21:20:21.
They have been poisoned, shot at, and stumbled into traps laid by those who regard them as a ruinous blight on the country’s woodland and wildlife. But now, the grey squirrel is facing arguably its biggest threat yet, with plans to harness the cutting edge of genetic science to bring their destructive reign to an end.
Senegal celebrates first victory against tsetse fly eradication
27128FAO, FAO, 2020-01-01 13:40:22.
A campaign against the tsetse fly, a pest that transmits a disease that devastates livestock, in the Niayes area near the capital Dakar started four years ago paving the way for complete eradication of this pest. “I have not seen a single tsetse fly for a year now,” said cattle farmer Oumar Sow. “This is in contrast to earlier, when they increased in numbers, especially during the cold season. The flies were really a nuisance to our animals and we had to carefully select the time for milking. Now, there is no problem with that.” Senegal has successfully integrated an insect birth control technique using irradiation to sterilize male flies, reducing the fly population over time. The technique has already eradicated the fly population in one area in the Niayes, suppressed it in another by 98 per cent, while the technique will be implemented in a third area in 2016, said Baba Sall, Project Manager at Senegal’s Ministry of Livestock and Animal Production.
These are the 5 most dystopian technologies of 2020 and beyond
6188M. Sullivan, FastCompany, 2019-12-28 19:13:46.
Tech is always both good and bad. But we live in a time when everything gets weaponized—ideas, images, ancient texts, biases, and even people. And technology provides the tools to do it easier, faster, and with less resources.
CRISPR-based gene-drives: from eukaryotes to prokaryotes
5934Nizet, V., Bioengineering Community, 2019-12-21 17:49:35.
Active genetics technology greatly biases transmission of genetic traits, bypassing traditional constraints of Mendelian inheritance and spreading rapidly through wild populations (1). Molecularly defined gene drive constructs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae were copied at efficiencies exceeding 99% when mated to wild yeast (2). Using active genetics to bias inheritance of desired alleles in laboratory mice appears to enable rapid assembly of otherwise impractical genotypes involving multiple homozygous genes (3). In another example, vector mosquito Anopheles stephensi was engineered to carry Cas9, a gRNA and antimalarial gene cassette and might be introduced to block propagation of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum (4).
New CRISPR system efficiently battles antibiotic resistance
5673Black, Samantha, The Science Advisory Board, 2019-12-16 19:02:07.
Researchers from the University of California San Diego have developed a brand new CRISPR-based gene-drive system that dramatically increases the efficiency of inactivation of genes responsible for antibiotic resistance. The new system is detailed on December 16 in Nature Communications. Genes conferring antibiotic resistance are often found on plasmids, circular forms of DNA that can replicate independently of the bacterial genome. Amplification effects of these plasmids can lead to the transfer of antibiotic resistance among bacteria. This poses a significant challenge to disrupt this function. Researchers have developed several cut-and-destroy methods but have had only moderate success with them.
Antibiotic resistance hoops countered by gene drive feedback loops
5670GEN, Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, 2019-12-16 18:56:57.
Where a gene drive that cuts and destroys plasmids may fail, a gene drive that cuts, pastes, and copies plasmids may succeed. The “where,” in this case, is an antibiotic-resistant bacterium that carries multiple copies of an antibiotic-resistance gene. That is, the target gene occurs on multiple copies of an “amplified” plasmid. If some plasmids remain intact, the antibiotic-resistance gene persists and may even be passed to other bacteria. To overcome this problem, scientists based at the University of California (UC), San Diego, developed a gene drive that incorporates a self-amplifying mechanism. Called Pro-AG, for “proactive” active genetics, it increases its efficiency through a positive feedback loop.
Tackling antibiotic resistance head-on with CRISPR
5937Thomas, L., News Medical Life Sciences, 2019-12-16 17:58:59.
With modern advances in genetic engineering occurring almost every day, the latest discovery concerns antibiotic resistance. Using the powerful gene editor CRISPR, scientists reported the development of a gene-drive system that is 100 times as efficient as other current systems at inactivating a specific bacterial gene responsible for making the bacterium antibiotic-resistant and which is present as multiple copies within the same bacterial cell. The paper, published on December 16, 2019, in the journal Nature Communications, uses the technology called active genetics, pioneered by biologists at UC San Diego.
Gene Drives: Assessing the benefits & risks
5684Creighton, J., Future of Life, 2019-12-05 19:20:26.
Most people seem to understand that malaria is a pressing problem, one that continues to menace a number of areas around the world. However, most would likely be shocked to learn the true scale of the tragedy. To illustrate this point, in 2017, more than 200 million people were diagnosed with malaria. By the year’s close, nearly half a million people had died of the disease. And these are the statistics for just one year. Over the course of the 20th century, researchers estimate that malaria claimed somewhere between 150 million and 300 million lives. With even the lowest figure, the death toll is still more than World War I, World War II, the Vietnam War, and the Korean War combined. Although its pace has slowed in recent years, according to the World Health Organization, malaria remains one of the leading causes of death in children under five. However, there is new hope, and it comes in the form of CRISPR gene drives.
Out for blood: the fight against the planet’s deadliest creature
5681Matsangou, E., The New Economy, 2019-12-02 19:16:40.
The deadliest creature on the planet is not a great white shark, a starved lion, an enraged hippopotamus or a poisonous snake – it’s the minute mosquito. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), mosquitoes kill millions of people each year, with malaria – the most deadly mosquito-borne disease – responsible for more than half of these fatalities. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has noted: “Malaria’s economic impact is estimated to cost billions of dollars in lost productivity every year.”
Malaysia Wolbachia trials: Battling dengue and other mosquito-borne viruses
170592019-11-22 13:47:09.
This gene technology could change the world. Its maker isn’t sure it should
Love, S., Vice, 2019-11-18 19:26:28.Kevin Esvelt came up with a way to use gene editing for gene drives, a technology that could change the ecological fate of the whole world. How does one scientist deal with the potential ramifications of his own creation? There’s a chilling calculation that’s simple enough to solve on the back of an envelope: How many children’s lives will Kevin Esvelt personally be responsible for if he makes one mistake on the job? Depending on the variables, the final figure could be between 25,000 and 2.5 million. Even the lower end of that range is horrifying. “Just imagine 25,000 dead children. It’s nearly impossible. That’s like a third of the children in Boston,” Esvelt said, gesturing out his window at the MIT Media Lab in Cambridge, Massachusetts. “Because I said the wrong thing. Because I failed to think about the consequences of my actions.”
Wiping out the daughters: Burkina Faso’s controversial mosquito experiment
5679Boersma, H. and J. Bastmeijer, The Guardian, 2019-11-18 19:10:31.
A radical experiment to genetically modify a strain of mosquito in order to stop them breeding malaria-carrying daughters is one of the latest efforts to tackle the deadly scourge of malaria
‘We don’t want to be guinea pigs’: how one African community is fighting genetically modified mosquitoes
15233A. Pujol-Mazzini, The Telegraph, 2019-10-08 16:47:08.
Researchers from the Target Malaria consortium, a not-for-profit research group funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and various research institutions, have developed a mosquito in their laboratory that can kill off its own species by spreading a faulty gene. If it works in the wild, the technology – called gene drive – could help eliminate malaria where decades of efforts involving bed nets, repellents and insecticides have failed.
Gene drives in Wisconsin agriculture: What are they, and should you support it?
6026Jones, M. and Mitchell, P. D., Renk Agribusiness Institute, 2019-10-02 20:34:10.
Spotted wing drosophila and citrus psyllid are not serious economic problems for Wisconsin agriculture. However, these and other smaller, geographically limited applications of gene drives are excellent ways to prove the concept and refine the methods. Pending the outcome of these limited-scale applications, we are likely to eventually see implications for row crop agriculture such as the management of serious and widespread pests such like corn rootworm, European corn borer, soybean aphid and Colorado potato beetle. Applications which could provide tremendous benefits to Wisconsin producers.
Gene Drive Mosquitoes: Ethics, Environment and Efficacy
18233L. Wilburn, ScienceInnovationUnion, 2019-09-20 17:06:38.
The Bill and Melinda Gates foundation has recently donated over $75 million to fund gene drive mosquito research by Target Malaria , a consortium that aims to develop technology for malaria control. The first planned release of gene drive mosquitoes is set to happen over the next two years in Burkina Faso, West Africa. But what exactly is gene drive, why do we need it and what are the wider implications of the technology? Malaria is a parasitic disease spread by the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito. Malaria can present as a range of symptoms including, mild fever, muscle pains (which can progress to severe malaria where the patient can experience severe anaemia and bleeding), renal failure, neurological disorders and death. In 2017, there were an estimated 219 million cases and 435,000 deaths attributed to malaria (1). Over 91% of these cases occurred in the Africa region, and children under the age of 5 were at the highest risk of contracting severe malaria. Fortunately, due to interventions such as insecticide-treated bed nets, indoor spraying of insecticides and improved medical infrastructure, from 2010-2017 malaria deaths were reduced by an estimated 28% (1). However, these control efforts may be severely jeopardised due to the rapid emergence of resistance to all insecticide classes and the most effective anti-malarial drugs (2, 3). Currently, there are only five classes of insecticides approved for public health use. In areas such as West Africa, there are multi-resistant mosquitoes which show resistance to all insecticide classes (4). Therefore, if the World Health Organisation (WHO) is to meet its goal of reducing global malaria by 90% by 2030, novel and effective strategies for malaria control must be identified (5). One such proposed strategy is gene drive mosquitoes.
Scientists release sterile mosquitoes in Burkina to fight malaria
17024T. Ndiaga, Reuters, 2019-09-18 13:18:20.
Scientists in Burkina Faso have deployed a new weapon in the fight against malaria, and waded into a thorny bioethics debate, by letting loose thousands of genetically sterilized mosquitoes.Their experiment is the first outside the lab to release genetically altered mosquitoes in the hope of reducing their ability to spread the often deadly disease. It works using a technique called a gene drive, which edits and then propagates a gene in a population - in this case to prevent males from producing offspring. Investments in anti-malarial drugs, mosquito nets and insecticides have slowed malaria over the past two decades in Africa, which accounts for more than 90% of global cases. But malaria still killed more than 400,000 people across the continent in 2017, and the World Health Organization says progress against the disease is stalling, leading researchers to push for fresh approaches.
Genetically engineered mosquitoes out of control
4534GM Watch, GM Watch, 2019-09-11 00:00:00.
According to a new scientific publication, genetically engineered mosquitoes produced by the biotech company Oxitec (Intrexon) have escaped human control after trials in Brazil. They are now spreading in the environment. The yellow fever mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti) are genetically engineered to make it impossible for their offspring to survive. After release they were supposed to mate with female mosquitoes of the species which transmit infectious diseases, such as Dengue fever, to diminish the natural populations.
Dit Afrikaanse dorp krijgt, als eerste plek ter wereld, gentechmuggen tegen malaria
5676Boersma, Hidde, de Volkskrant, 2019-09-09 19:06:00.
Dit Afrikaanse dorp krijgt, als eerste plek ter wereld, gentechmuggen tegen malaria
Self-destructing mosquitoes and sterilized rodents: the promise of gene drives
6645M. Scudellari, Nature, 571:160-162. 2019-07-09 20:27:18.
Altering the genomes of entire animal populations could help to defeat disease and control pests, but researchers worry about the consequences of unleashing this new technology.
B chromosome first—mechanisms behind the drive of B chromosomes uncovered
17167Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Phy Org, 2019-06-04 19:27:50.
The specific number of chromosomes is one of the defining characteristics of a species. Whilst the common fruit fly carries 8 chromosomes, the genome of bread wheat counts 42 chromosomes. In comparison, the human genome is made out of a total of 46 chromosomes. However, about 15% of all eukaryotic species additionally carry supernumerary chromosomes referred to as "B chromosomes". Other than the essential chromosomes of the genome, B chromosomes are expendable and often preferentially inherited. This leads to a transmission advantage for B chromosomes called "chromosome drive". To date, little knowledge exists about the mechanisms behind this phenomenon. Researchers from the Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) in Gatersleben have now been able to decipher the mechanisms behind the drive of B chromosomes in the goatgrass Aegilops speltoides. The novel insights in the workings of chromosome drive were recently published in New Phytologist.
Gene drive organisms: What Africa should know about actors, motives and threats to biodiversity and food systems
5923Sirinathsinghji, E., African Centre for Biodiversity., 2019-05-13 16:51:45.
In this briefing paper, we set out the key issues that our governments should have addressed with African civil society before endorsing positions and setting the benchmark for Africa-wide policy. In this regard, we point out that, while the impetus for the AU position might well have been gene drive technologies proposed by the Gates-funded Target Malaria consortium, as a tool to reduce the transmission of malaria on the continent, the debate about gene drive organisms goes well beyond gene drive mosquitoes. Plans by gene drive developers target pests, pollinators, weeds and the speeding up of plant breeding programmes. The logic of using these technologies in agriculture relies on the continued deception that exceedingly complex problems in the food system in Africa can be resolved simply by new high-tech innovations, while downplaying their potential risks to biodiversity and livelihoods.
Gene drive technology makes mouse offspring inherit specific traits from parents
4531Cooper, KLG, Hannah A., The Conversation, 2019-01-24 00:00:00.
As mouse geneticists, we spend a lot of time waiting for mice to make more mice. Their small size, ease of care and willingness to mate have made mice the “mammal of choice” for scientists for more than a century. Indeed, these wriggly fur balls that strike fear in the hearts of some are owed a debt of gratitude for all they’ve taught researchers about human health and how mammalian bodies are built and function.
Gene drive tested in mice – Expert Reaction
4541Science Media Centre, Science Media Centre, 2019-01-24 00:00:00.
Using CRISPR genome editing, the researchers developed a process to make a gene more likely to be inherited than by chance alone. Their attempts with male mice were unsuccessful, but when it was used in females they increased the inheritance of the desired gene from 50 per cent to about 70 per cent, which they say might be enough for use in the lab.
Gene editing research highlights challenges in using CRISPR for pest control
4532Dreaver, C, Radio New Zealand, 2019-01-24 00:00:00.
US researchers have had some success in using the gene editing technique CRISPR to test out a gene drive in mice, to modify their genes - highlighting the challenges researchers face if it were to be used in pest eradication.
Tool for controlling genetic inheritance tested in mice for the first time
4535Hays, B, UPI, 2019-01-24 00:00:00.
With further development we think it will be possible to make animal models of complex human genetic diseases, like arthritis and cancer, that are not currently possible, said researcher Kimberly Cooper.
Gene drive, a powerful way to speed genetic inheritance, shown for first time in mammals, UCSD researchers say
4533Fikes, BJ, San Diego Union Tribune, 2019-01-23 00:00:00.
Gene drive -- the ability to shortcut genetic inheritance by propelling a gene throughout a population -- has been demonstrated in principle for the first time in mammals.; ; UC San Diego scientists reported this feat in mice in a study released Wednesday in the journal Nature. It can be found at http://j.mp/ucsdgenedrive. A previous study from UCSD researchers demonstrated this feat in insects, also a first at its time
Gene Drives Work in Mice (if They’re Female)
4538Rennie, JC, Jordana, Quanta Magazine, 2019-01-23 00:00:00.
Conservationists and bioethicists often regard the packages of engineered DNA called “gene drives” with a mixture of wonder, excitement and dread. Gene drives violate the normal rules of inheritance by making sure they get passed down to all of their host organism’s offspring, not just to half of them; they therefore have the unnerving potential to rapidly and irrevocably alter a population. Much of the controversy about gene drives has centered on the practicality (and hubris) of using them to control dangerous insect pests, since insects were about the only animals in which gene drives had been shown to work.
La reacción genética en cadena llega a los mamíferos
4537Mediavilla, D, El Pais, 2019-01-23 00:00:00.
Un experimento muestra que la edición de los genes puede introducir cambios en especies completas que permitan incluso su extinción en un área geográfica
Researchers first to use CRISPR/Cas9 to control genetic inheritance in mice
4529University of California, Phys Org, 2019-01-23 00:00:00.
Biologists at the University of California San Diego have developed the world's first CRISPR/Cas9-based approach to control genetic inheritance in a mammal.
Scientists rewrite mice DNA so genes can be spread through species
4539Sample, I, The Guardian, 2019-01-23 00:00:00.
Controversial procedure has huge potential to combat diseases such as malaria
US scientists overturn genetic inheritance rules in lab mice
4530Cookson, C, Financial Times, 2019-01-23 00:00:00.
New gene drive technology that could revolutionise biology research has been demonstrated for the first time in mammals, after US scientists overturned the normal rules of genetic inheritance in laboratory mice.; ; Scientists at the University of California San Diego employed the technology to turn a group of lab mice white, using a complex DNA editing procedure that allowed a white-coat mutation to spread through successive generations of animals with unnatural speed.
Effective strategies for safeguarding CRISPR gene-drive experiments
4540ScienceDaily, ScienceDaily, 2019-01-22 00:00:00.
Researchers have demonstrated for the first time how two molecular strategies can safeguard CRISPR gene-drive experiments in the lab, according to a new study.
Gene drive mosquitoes and the new era of medical colonialism
4536Mayet, MC, L. I.; Sirinathsingji, E, GM Watch, 2019-01-22 00:00:00.
The highly contentious issue of gene drive technologies – a novel extreme form of genetic engineering designed to alter or even eradicate entire populations and species – was at the heart of the international negotiations at the biennial UN Biodiversity Conference held in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, in November 2018.
Target Malaria’s Gene Drive Project Fails to Inform Local Communities of Risks: New Film
etc group, etc group, 2018-12-19 00:00:00.Target Malaria, a research consortium that aims to eradicate malaria-carrying species of mosquitoes using new genetic modification tools, does not have proper consent from communities for its experiment. That is the main message of a new short film that is being released this week.; ; “A Question of Consent: Exterminator Mosquitoes in Burkina Faso” documents conversations with residents of the areas where Target Malaria is conducting tests, as well as opposition from civil society groups in the region.; ; The film’s revelations pose problems for the project, backed by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Open Philanthropy Project and the US Military.
Africans paid 69 cents an hour to be bitten in GMO mosquito trial
GM Watch, GMWatch, 2018-12-18 00:00:00.Under the headline, Malaria trial pays Africans to be bitten, The Times of London reports that human “guinea pigs” in the West African state of Burkina Faso are being paid to expose themselves to mosquitoes that could potentially carry malaria or other diseases. ; ; Although the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation has invested $70 million in the project, The Times reports that about 25 African “volunteers” in the village of Bana are being paid just 69 cents (£0.55) an hour to expose their legs for six hours a night to all mosquitoes in their local environment, as part of a GMO mosquito trial.
Africa kicks against proposed gene drive moratorium at UN Biodiversity Conference
4560Gakpo, JO, Cornell Alliance for Science, 2018-11-20 00:00:00.
Africa has kicked against a proposed moratorium on the environmental release of organisms containing gene drives now under debate at the United Nation’s biodiversity conference in Egypt.
Burkina Faso’s mosquito controversy: Consent, awareness and risk assessment in Target Malaria’s gene drive project
4559Fuhr, L, Klima der Gerechtigkeit, 2018-11-20 00:00:00.
The 14th Conference of the Parties (COP 14) to the Convention on Biological Diversity is taking place in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, from the 17th to the 29th of November, 2018. Amongst other things, delegates are discussing a moratorium on the release of gene drives, a powerful genetic extinction technology.
Genetic extinction technology challenged at UN Convention on biodiversity
4582reporter, A, Ekklesia, 2018-11-20 00:00:00.
From November 17-29 2018, international conservation and environmental leaders are meeting to call on governments to protect biodiversity and Indigenous Peoples’ and local communities’ rights from controversial new biotechnologies. Friends of the Earth says gene drives have the capacity to wipe out or alter species forever, and to significantly disrupt or modify the ecosystems on which humanity strongly depends for its survival. Gene drives pose serious and potentially irreversible threats to biodiversity and ecosystems, human health, as well as national sovereignty, peace and food sovereignty.
Viewpoint: UN should reject a proposed ban on gene drives
4544Bailey, R, Genetic Literacy Project, 2018-11-20 00:00:00.
A draft resolution would revise the U.N. Convention on Biological Diversity to call on governments to “refrain from” releasing organisms containing engineered gene drives, according to the MIT Technology Review. A gene drive is a technology that can rapidly propagate a particular set of genes throughout a population, including genes that cause sterility in a species.
